A journeyman plumber in the U.S. makes an average yearly salary of $64,660. Your actual earnings can vary based on experience, location, and union membership. Unionized journeyman plumbers often earn higher incomes, sometimes up to $87,000 annually. To maximize your earnings, seek additional certifications or consider relocating to high-demand areas. Learn more about the factors influencing salaries, top-paying states, and cities in this guide.
What Is a Journeyman Plumber?
A journeyman plumber is a skilled tradesperson who has completed the necessary training and education to perform standard plumbing services independently. This role typically comes after a plumbing apprenticeship, which involves a combination of classroom learning and on-the-job training under the supervision of an experienced plumber. Once the apprenticeship is complete, the individual can take the exam to obtain a journeyman plumber’s license.
Qualifications and Training
To become a journeyman plumber, you generally need:
- Completion of an Apprenticeship: This often involves 4-5 years of hands-on training and classroom education.
- Licensing: Passing a state-specific or national licensing exam.
- Experience: Several years of practical experience in the field.
Key Responsibilities
Journeyman plumbers are equipped to handle a variety of plumbing tasks, such as:
- Installing and repairing plumbing systems: Including pipes, fixtures, and water systems in residential and commercial properties.
- Maintenance Tasks: Regular inspections and maintenance to ensure systems are functioning properly.
- Emergency Repairs: Addressing urgent plumbing issues like pipe bursts or major leaks.
This level of expertise allows journeyman plumbers to work independently, providing high-quality service without the need for constant supervision. They serve as the backbone of the plumbing industry, bridging the gap between apprentices and master plumbers. Understanding the scope and skills of a journeyman plumber can better inform your expectations regarding their earnings.
Factors Influencing a Journeyman Plumber’s Salary
When asking “how much does a journeyman plumber make,” it’s important to consider various elements that impact their salary. Let’s delve into the most significant factors.
Experience
Experience can substantially influence your earning potential. A journeyman plumber with five years of experience will typically have a higher salary compared to someone who has just achieved journeyman status.
Location
Geographic location plays a crucial role in determining salaries. Regions with a high cost of living or where skilled labor is in high demand often offer higher wages. For example, a journeyman plumber working in a bustling metropolitan area like New York City or San Francisco may earn significantly more than someone in a rural area.
Industry Demand
The demand for plumbing services can also affect earnings. Areas experiencing construction booms or those with aging infrastructure in need of repairs often provide more opportunities and higher pay for journeyman plumbers.
Union Membership
Unionized journeyman plumbers tend to earn more than their non-union counterparts. For instance, unionized plumbers have been reported to have average annual earnings of around $87,000, compared to the non-union average which is considerably lower.
Additional Skills and Certifications
Possessing additional skills or certifications can make a journeyman plumber more valuable. Specializing in areas such as green plumbing, medical gas systems, or advanced piping can often result in higher salaries.
Understanding these factors helps you get a clearer picture of the earning potential. This also emphasizes how strategic choices, such as relocating or obtaining certifications, can positively influence your income.
Average Journeyman Plumber Salary in the United States
The question “how much does a journeyman plumber make” can be answered by looking at national averages. As of the latest data, journeyman plumbers in the United States earn an average annual salary of approximately $64,660. This figure can vary significantly based on the factors we discussed earlier.
Comparison with National Average
To put this in perspective, the national average salary for all occupations in the U.S. is around $56,310 per year according to recent data. This indicates that journeyman plumbers make a respectable income above the median. Specifically, it highlights the value and demand for skilled trades in today’s job market.
Potential for Higher Earnings
While $64,660 serves as a solid benchmark, it’s essential to consider the potential for even higher earnings. Factors like additional years of experience, membership in a union, or working in high-demand metropolitan areas can easily push this figure upward. For instance, journeyman plumbers in top-paying cities or states can see their earnings soar well above the national average.
If you’re contemplating a career as a journeyman plumber or already in the field, keep in mind the various ways to boost your income. Pursuing further education, gaining specialized skills, and strategically choosing your work location are all viable paths to increasing your earnings.
Journeyman Plumber Salary by State
Salaries for journeyman plumbers can vastly differ from one state to another. Let’s explore the top-paying and lowest-paying states to provide a comprehensive understanding.
Highest-Paying States
- Alaska: Plumbers in Alaska earn top dollar, largely due to the state’s challenging work environment and high cost of living.
- Illinois: The presence of major metropolitan areas like Chicago contributes to higher pay.
- Minnesota: Strong demand for skilled trades in this state pushes the average salary above the national figure.
Lowest-Paying States
- Arkansas: The lower cost of living here correlates with lower wages.
- Mississippi: Similar to Arkansas, the economic conditions result in lower average salaries for journeyman plumbers.
- West Virginia: The demand for plumbing services may not be as robust, affecting overall wages.
Being aware of these disparities can guide decisions about where to seek employment or even consider relocation. This is especially crucial if you’re aiming to maximize your salary potential as a journeyman plumber.
Highest Paying Cities for Journeyman Plumbers
Beyond state-level data, it’s essential to consider specific cities that offer higher wages for journeyman plumbers. Here are some cities where journeyman plumbers tend to earn the most:
- San Francisco, CA: With its high cost of living and robust demand for skilled trades, plumbers here earn premium wages.
- New York City, NY: The bustling metropolis requires constant plumbing work, from residential to commercial projects.
- Boston, MA: The city’s historic infrastructure and ongoing developments create a steady demand for plumbing services.
Choosing to work in these cities not only offers higher wages but could also provide more opportunities for career growth and specialization. The urban development and infrastructure needs in these areas mean there is a consistent demand for skilled journeyman plumbers, setting the stage for further income potential.
This overview should provide a detailed look into the earning potential and influencing factors for journeyman plumbers. Next, we’ll explore how a journeyman plumber’s salary stacks up against other roles in the industry.
Comparison with Other Plumbing Roles
When evaluating “how much does a journeyman plumber make,” it’s insightful to also understand how this salary compares with other roles within the plumbing industry, such as apprentices and master plumbers.
Apprentice Plumbers
Apprentice plumbers are in the initial stages of their careers, undergoing training and acquiring skills. They typically earn less compared to their more experienced counterparts. On average, an apprentice plumber might earn between $30,000 to $40,000 annually, depending on the location and the terms of their apprenticeship program. It’s important to note that apprentices are not fully licensed yet and work under supervision, which justifies the lower salary.
Master Plumbers
On the other end of the spectrum, we find master plumbers. These professionals have years of experience and hold the highest level of licensure in the plumbing field. According to CBS News, master plumbers can earn a median salary of $82,700. This significant increase is due to their advanced skills, ability to handle complex plumbing systems, and often supervisory roles over journeyman and apprentice plumbers.
Unionized vs. Non-Union Plumbers
Another layer of comparison is between unionized and non-unionized plumbers. Unionized journeyman plumbers generally enjoy better pay, benefits, and working conditions, with an average annual salary reaching up to $87,000. Non-union plumbers might find their earnings closer to the average national figure of $64,660, but without the additional perks that unions often provide.
Practical Implications
Understanding these salary distinctions offers a clearer career trajectory within the plumbing industry. If you’re starting as an apprentice, the prospect of becoming a journeyman and eventually a master plumber provides both financial and professional incentives to continue advancing your skills and qualifications.
As you consider career progressions and income potential, knowing these differences helps map out your future path in the plumbing industry.
Benefits and Perks in Addition to Salary
In addition to salary, journeyman plumbers often receive a variety of benefits and perks, which can significantly enhance their overall compensation package.
Health Insurance and Wellness Programs
Many employers offer comprehensive health insurance plans that include medical, dental, and vision coverage. Some companies also provide wellness programs aimed at encouraging a healthy lifestyle, such as gym memberships or wellness seminars.
Retirement Plans
Retirement benefits are another major perk. Plumbers in unionized roles often have access to pension plans, retirement savings funds, and other long-term financial planning resources. According to the Plumbers Local Union 130, union members benefit from robust retirement packages.
Bonuses and Overtime
Bonuses and opportunities for overtime work can significantly augment a journeyman plumber’s income. Particularly in high-demand periods, plumbers can earn extra by putting in additional hours.
Additional Perks
Other common perks may include:
- Paid Time Off (PTO): Paid vacation days, sick leave, and holidays.
- Continuing Education: Opportunities for further training, which can lead to salary increases and career advancement.
- Job Security and Stability: Given the essential nature of plumbing services, job stability is a notable perk in this profession.
Employing companies and unions strive to offer attractive benefits packages to retain skilled plumbers. Considering these perks alongside salary provides a more holistic view of what journeyman plumbers can expect in terms of compensation.
Salary Trends for Journeyman Plumbers Over the Years
Analyzing the salary trends for journeyman plumbers can provide useful insights into how their compensation has evolved and what you might expect in the coming years.
Historical Salary Trends
Over recent years, the salary for journeyman plumbers has seen consistent, moderate increases. With the increasing demand for skilled trades due to ongoing construction and the need for maintenance and repair of aging infrastructure, salaries have been on a steady upward trajectory.
According to Workiz, salaries for journeyman plumbers are expected to see modest increases due to a growing job market. Factors like urban expansion, stricter building codes, and advancements in plumbing technology all contribute to this positive trend.
Future Salary Projections
Looking ahead, the future appears promising for journeyman plumbers. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics projects a growth rate of 4% for the plumbing industry over the next decade, which aligns with the national average for all occupations. This steady growth implies sustained or slightly increasing salary levels.
Economic Influences
Several broader economic factors could influence these trends, including:
- Construction Industry Health: Economic strength and investment in infrastructure directly impact the demand for plumbing services.
- Technological Advances: Emerging technologies may create new specialization opportunities, potentially increasing salary opportunities for plumbers who adapt and acquire new skills.
Keeping an eye on these trends can help you make informed decisions about career development and specialization, ensuring you stay competitive and well-compensated in the evolving job market.
Impact of Certification and Specialization
Your earning potential as a journeyman plumber can significantly increase with additional certifications and specializations. Let’s explore how acquiring these can boost your salary and career prospects.
Types of Certifications
There are various certifications available that can set you apart from the competition. Examples include:
- Green Plumber Certification: Specializing in environmentally sustainable plumbing methods.
- Medical Gas Plumbing Certification: For those looking to work in hospitals and healthcare facilities.
- Backflow Prevention Certification: Ensures systems are installed correctly to prevent contaminated water from entering clean water supplies.
Benefits of Specialization
Specializations not only broaden your skill set but also make you more valuable to potential employers. Specialized plumbers are often called upon for more complex and higher-paying jobs. For instance, a journeyman plumber with expertise in green plumbing solutions might command a premium due to the growing focus on sustainability in new constructions and renovations.
Financial Impact
The financial impact of obtaining these certifications can be significant. Specialized plumbers often earn 10% to 20% more than their non-specialized counterparts. Investing time and resources into obtaining these credentials can lead to substantial long-term financial rewards.
Acquiring additional skills and certifications helps ensure you remain competitive and can open up new career opportunities, paving the way for increased earnings and job satisfaction.
Tips for Increasing Earnings as a Journeyman Plumber
If you’re wondering how to boost your income as a journeyman plumber, here are some practical strategies:
1. Pursue Additional Certifications
As previously mentioned, obtaining additional certifications can make you more marketable. Specialized skills such as medical gas installation or backflow prevention can lead to higher-paying opportunities.
2. Join a Union
Becoming a union member can offer numerous financial advantages. Unions typically negotiate better pay rates, benefits, and working conditions. Unionized journeyman plumbers often earn significantly more than their non-unionized peers.
3. Relocate to High-Demand Areas
Consider moving to a region with high demand for plumbing services. Cities and states with booming construction sectors or high costs of living often offer higher wages.
4. Gain More Experience
Experience is a major factor in pay increases. Continuously refine your skills and seek out challenging projects to enhance your resume.
5. Take on Overtime
When possible, take advantage of overtime opportunities. During peak periods, the additional hours can substantially boost your earnings.
6. Network and Build Relationships
Building a strong professional network can lead to lucrative job opportunities. Relationships with contractors, builders, and other industry professionals can provide leads on higher-paying projects.
Adopting these strategies can significantly enhance your earning potential, ensuring that your hard work and skills are adequately rewarded.
Conclusion
In summary, the question “how much does a journeyman plumber make?” reveals a multifaceted answer influenced by various factors, including experience, location, and union membership. With an average salary of around $64,660 per year in the U.S., journeyman plumbers can significantly boost their earnings by pursuing certifications, joining unions, and strategically choosing where to work.
Whether you’re considering starting a career in plumbing or looking for ways to increase your current earnings, understanding these elements can help you navigate your path effectively. This profession not only offers financial stability but also opportunities for continuous growth and development. By staying informed and proactive, you can maximize your income and achieve long-term career success.